Amsterdam or Helsinki: which is better?

World city: head-to-head comparison

Winner
Amsterdam
2
indicators ahead
Helsinki
1
indicator ahead

Amsterdam wins on more indicators: 2 of 5 against 1.

  • Climate and risks: Amsterdam 2:1

All indicators weigh the same. This is a score based on data, not advice on where to live: different people have different circumstances.

Amsterdam
Helsinki

Population

no winner
City population
neutral indicator: higher does not mean better
741,636 people
GeoNames snapshot (all-the-cities 3.1.0 package, 2022), exact date not stated
558,457 people
GeoNames snapshot (all-the-cities 3.1.0 package, 2022), exact date not stated
Urban centre population
neutral indicator: higher does not mean better
1,223,407 people
2025
1,001,125 people
2025
Urban centre area
neutral indicator: higher does not mean better
308 km²
2025
381 km²
2025
Urban centre density
neutral indicator: higher does not mean better
3,972 people per km²
2025
2,628 people per km²
2025
Urban centre population growth, 2015–2025
neutral indicator: higher does not mean better
8.1 %
2015–2025
3.3 %
2015–2025

Climate and risks

Better: Amsterdam (2 : 1)
Hot days (max ≥ +30 °C)
lower is better
✗6 days per year
2016-20251040% higher
✓1 days per year
2016-202591% lower
Frost days (min ≤ −10 °C)
lower is better
✓0 days per year
2016-202599% lower
✗17 days per year
2016-202516400% higher
Severe frost (min ≤ −20 °C)
lower is better
✓0.0 days per year
2016-2025
✗1.0 days per year
2016-2025
Ice days (max ≤ 0 °C)
neutral indicator: higher does not mean better
2 days per year
2016-2025
38 days per year
2016-2025
Heating degree days
neutral indicator: higher does not mean better
2,546 °C·days per year
2016-2025
3,950 °C·days per year
2016-2025
Cooling degree days
neutral indicator: higher does not mean better
130 °C·days per year
2016-2025
96 °C·days per year
2016-2025
Rainy days
neutral indicator: higher does not mean better
134 days per year
2016-2025
112 days per year
2016-2025
Annual precipitation
neutral indicator: higher does not mean better
859 mm per year
2016-2025
680 mm per year
2016-2025
Daylight on December 21
neutral indicator: higher does not mean better
7.7 hours
December 21 and June 21 (does not depend on the year)
5.8 hours
December 21 and June 21 (does not depend on the year)
Daylight on June 21
neutral indicator: higher does not mean better
16.8 hours
December 21 and June 21 (does not depend on the year)
18.9 hours
December 21 and June 21 (does not depend on the year)
Air humidity
neutral indicator: higher does not mean better
81 %
2021-2025
79 %
2021-2025
Muggy days (dew point ≥ +20 °C)
tie
0 days per year
2021-2025
0 days per year
2021-2025
Distance to the sea
neutral indicator: higher does not mean better
24 km
2006-2025
1 km
2006-2025
Earthquakes M4.5+ within 100 km
tie
0.00 per year
2006-2025
0.00 per year
2006-2025

A winner is named only for indicators with a known “better / worse” direction. Population and other neutral indicators are shown without a winner. Outdated and missing values are not counted. Details for each place: Amsterdam, Helsinki.

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